Waste - its so unusual
Waste is an
unusual thing to blog about.
Unusual
because it’s not something many people often discuss. Sure, we talk about
sustainability, and recycling but the very word waste conjures up unpleasant
connotations. Images of grime and dirt, something no one wants, so it is thrown
away into a bin, put in a big noisy smelly truck in the middle of the night and
put in a hole in the middle of nowhere while no one is watching. Then covered
up, out of site, out of mind.
That is how
we humans have handled waste, at least for the last fifty years or so. We could
have been doing things differently. It is absolutely fairy to say that we
should be doing things very differently.
Here is
what I mean. True sustainability relies on using only what we need, so there
are not many byproducts – or waste – left over. And even those leftover parts
have uses in many cases. A good example today is restaurant food waste. Our
portion sizes are huge, by historic standards. And so leftover food gets
scraped into the bin. In the kitchen, if its not quite right, it gets thrown
out. Again. Food thrown into the bin. A complete waste of all of the resources
needed to make the food, harvest the food, and transport it to the kitchen.
Only to find that we now have to expend more energies processing and treating
it.
If the food
ends up in a landfill, it creates methane as it degrades in an anaerobic
environment. And that’s really really bad for the environment. Methane is about
23 times worse than carbon dioxide as a greenhouse gas. And the leftover
nitrogen would eventually end up in the waterways, causing algal blooms and
killing fish. Scary.
So what if
we composted the food instead. Well, what would then happen, instead of the
methane being created, we would see several things. The nitrogen would feed
plants. Some of the carbon would end up as carbon dioxide, and the rest would
end up in the soil as carbon compounds…that plants would use….to make more
plants….that soak up carbon dioxide. No methane, no polluted waterways. And
well fed plants. Many people in Melbourne are well aware of this but just in
case you are not, there it is. This is one of a number of articles that we
write about waste management Melbourne – with more to come.
Now lets
look at restaurant kitchen waste from a liquid waste disposal perspective. Grease traps
are very similar too. Waste fats and oils go into them and get caught. The less
we cook, the less we need to empty them. In days of old when you would get a grease trap pumped out these traps would be
pumped out and put directly into a sewage treatment facility. Yep. More
methane, and nitrogen into the waterways. Same again, if we compost the
leftover product from the grease trap pumping operation we get healthier
plants, and less pollution. Worth thinking about when its broken down nice and
simple like that, isn’t it?